GUANO is a substance composed chiefly of the
dung of sea birds or bats, accumulated along certain coastal areas or in caves
and used as fertilizer. Guano also defined as any of various similar
substances, such as a fertilizer prepared from ground fish parts. History
shows that guano is the most distinguished natural fertilizer known to mankind.
The Inca civilization of South America used guano so extensively that the
penalty for harming the animals that produced it was death. It has been used
effectively in agriculture for hundreds of years. Pound for pound, barn yard
manure or commercial fertilizer do not compare to guano for balanced plant food
nutrients. Guano has the nitrogen for green growth. Phosphorus for roots
and flowering. And the potassium for strong stems. Besides these three major
nutrients, guano contains all the minor and trace elements for plants overall
health. There are no fillers in guano. Everything in guano, even beneficial
microbes, are useful and necessary for the soil, the roots and foliage of plant
life. This article in "Anim
Agro Technology" I would
like to share the uniqueness of guano fertilizer for agriculture
use.
In Malaysia, we can say that bat
guano is natures most highly refined organic fertilizer. Guano are able to
start out as plant life. Normally in our ecosystem the insects eat
from the plants then fly into the air and are eaten by the bats. The bat droppings
fall to the cave floor and other significant habitat. Then the millions of
guano beetle attacked the bat droppings and use it as their food so as the
specific ants. And while the beetles are feeding on the bat droppings, billions
of beneficial, decomposing microbes are also attacking and feeding on the bat
droppings. The guano you purchase to fertilizer your plants is really no
longer bat poop but a highly refined, nontoxic, not bad smelling fine powder,
processed by nature into her choicest plant food. The processing by the
beetles and decomposing microbes rendered the bat guano free of toxins and
dangerous pathogens to humans other then opportunistic pathogens that are
normally found everywhere in dust. Bat guano is an excellent inoculant to
activate compost piles.
The nutrient content for guano
fertilizer are Nitrogen (N), Phosforus (P) and Kalium (K) or NPK will average
10:3:1 but will very throughout the cave with the freshest being highest in
nitrogen and the oldest being higher in non-volatile minerals especially
phosphorus. Bat guano can be
safely used in-doors as well as outside. Use on vegetables, herbs, flowers, all
ornamentals, fruit and nut trees. Hydroponic growers have also used guano
successfully by metering out small amounts into their solution. Guano is also
an excellent inoculant to activate compost piles. Use 1 to 2 teaspoons per
6 inch of pot diameter. May repeat in 4 to 6 weeks. In the flower or vegetable
garden use 1 to 3 quarts per 100 sq. ft. or 100 ft. of row. However, guano is a
slow release fertilizer and will not burn even if used double the recommended
amount. But,it is always better to use smaller amounts more often than large
amounts less often especially in sandy soils. Homeowners have reported using
guano one time on the lawn and could still see the good effects three and four
years later.
Where the soil is bare and in
pots, work it in shallow being careful not to damage roots (See photo right). Indoor slow
growing plants or plants in low light require 1/4 to 1/2 less fertilizer than
fast growing plants. Bat guano can be used year around in any soil. It
helps bind loose soil and mellow up tight soils. It will even help control
soil-borne diseases. Growing
plants is more of an art than a science. It is the art most practiced in the
whole world. Gardening is the only hobby that you can have your cake and eat it
too. Using nature's finest fertilizer enhances the art and makes the hobby more
enjoyable, fascinating and productive. Home gardening are preferred to use
organic fertilizer for food safety, free from chemicals and fresh
for consumption Leafy vegetables, Herbs and few selected crop
we are able to can grow. Thanks.
GUANO FERTILIZER... FROM
BATS DUNG...
NPK CONTENT ... AS ORGANIC
FERTILIZER....
PREMIUM MARKET ... BEST PRICE
OFFER...
FOR COLLECTION... PERMIT REQUIRED...
By,
M Anem,
Senior Agronomist,
Room F618, Strawberry Park
Resort,
Cameroon Highland,
Pahang,
Malaysia.
(28 Syawal 1434H).
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